Stress Relaxation and Creep in Nanostructured Copper:Experiments and Simulations
论文摘要:
In the present work, stress relaxation and creep tests, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were conducted on coarse-grained (cg), nanograined (ng) and nanotwinned (nt) copper at temperatures ranging from room temperature to 75 °C. The comprehensive investigations provide sufficient information for the building-up of a formula that describes the time, stress, and temperature-dependent deformation and clarify the relationship among the strain rate sensitivity parameter, stress exponent and activation volume. The experimental and simulation results also suggest that under high stress level, dislocation-mediated plastic deformation is predominant in all cg, ng and nt specimens. Under low stress level, the grain boundary (GB) diffusion-associated deformation is dominant in the ng and cg specimens, whereas twin boundary (TB) migration, i.e., twinning and detwinning with parallel partial dislocations, governs the time, stress and temperature-dependent deformation in the nt specimens.
报告人:张统一
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